OUTLINING THROUGH THE BLOCK
by
H. E. SMITH
So while working on your first or fifth
or fiftieth novel, everything is going great. This is the best
thing you've ever written. You're zooming along like a Porsche on the
Autobahn. Exhilaration pounds through with every keystroke. Words are
the thrill you live for.
And then the story hits a brick wall at
top speed. The rhythm is completely broken, and with no idea what
happens next in the story you find that desperation takes the place of
exhilaration.
Nearly all writers encounter this
situation at some point. Some have a horrendous time actually starting
the book while others have trouble with the end or the middle.
Different writers face different problems, and the problems may change
with new stories. I've written books that I had no problems starting
but had trouble with ending, and others that made me feel like I was
dragging my feet all the way through the beginning.
What can a writer do when writing each
word feels like cutting a hole in her belly with a dull knife and
yanking out her own guts? Sometimes just gritting your teeth and
kicking yourself through it works. I once finished a stalled novelette
this way. Other times, it doesn't work. Last year I tried this method
with two novels, the last in a trilogy still in progress, and my
NaNoWriMo project. Both stalled, and trying to push through the block
only left me feeling miserable and depressed.
At the same time I was working on these
two projects, I was also working more slowly on my auditor's project
for Holly Lisle's Writing the Breakout Novel course, Stronger
than the Night. Earlier in
the course, outlining had been part of the assignment. Before, I'd
flat-out refused to even try an outline before, because I believed
it would stifle my creativity and spontaneity. For the course, I opened
my mind, determined to try something new, no matter how alien and
difficult it was.
Outlining surprised me. It didn't have
that greatly feared effect. Rather, outlining all the scenes and
mapping out the book via the method Holly describes in
Notecarding: Plotting Under Pressure made it easier. Because I'd already
jotted down the scenes, I knew what would happen. I just had to write
it.
Having my book planned and outlined
didn't detract from the fun of actually writing. It's like the
difference between a rough sketch and finished artwork. The outline
skips all the detail and texturing. There are no characters in action,
witty lines, or adrenaline surges that come from writing climactic
scenes.
While some of the thrill of writing
comes from wondering what happens next, like turning the page of a good
book, there's an advantage to outlining. In her article, How to
Finish a Novel, Holly
Lisle describes "candybar scenes" -- scenes that you just can't wait to
write. With outlining, I managed to make every scene in Stronger
than the Night a candybar
scene. I didn't have to worry about deciding what'd come next. I
breezed through what would otherwise have been a nerve-wracking climb
up treacherous mountains while rocks rolled down into my path.
Had I written Stronger without an outline, I would almost
certainly have hit the same block towards the middle that I did with
both
Vengeance and Smoking
Mirror. Because I already knew what was going
to happen, I just had to buckle down and write it. I could focus entirely on the scene
at hand. Stronger was an easier book to write than any of
my previous novels, even though we were warned at the beginning of WtBN
course that our projects would be harder than anything we'd written
before. My project dealt with darker themes than my other books, and is
much more intense. It was easier to write because of the new methods I
used.
In my previous books, I grasped at
straws trying to think of what would happen once I hit the middle, and
grabbed the first thing I could think of. I now have one structurally
unsound novel that needs a complete replot from the ground up, because
I wrote the entire novel that way. It's easier to make structural
changes to the plot during outlining than it is after the book is finished.
Okay. But what if you've already started
the book and have already hit that block? Then my advice is pretty much
useless, right?
Wrong. Sometimes starting from the
beginning and outlining what is already written to the point where the
story stopped moving can help break that block. When I outline before I
start a book, it usually takes me about a week to finish the outline,
so don't expect to have it written and finished right that day. Take
time to ruminate over plot ideas. That is an important part of the writing
process, even though it isn't commonly acknowledged.
And what if that doesn't work? What if you still can't
get through the block, even starting through the beginning? Don't give
up on outlining. Try filling in and organizing scenes that are already
planned. If you're stuck in the middle and have this brilliant
climactic ending planned, then figure out how to get from the middle to
the end. Look for clusters of scenes that are disjointed from each
other. Having them outlined and organized on screen -- or paper, if you
work better that way -- might be enough to click in the missing scene/s
to make everything fall in place.
Not everything works for every writer.
People are all different, with varying strengths, weaknesses, and
idiosyncrasies. Outlining may not be your solution. However, when
you're blocked, about anything is worth a try. It's not a bad idea to
try outlining as prevention. If it doesn't work, you're no worse off.
If it does -- then you're back on the road, laughing as the wind blows
in your face and your fingers fly across the keyboard.
Originally published in Holly Lisle's VISION, issue #18.
Copyright © H. E. Smith, 2003.
All rights reserved.
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